Important Note: This service has been superseded by the Public Key Infrastructure project. Please refer to our PKI webpage for details.

What is Digital Certificate?

Digital Certificates (or sometimes called Digital IDs) are the electronic counterparts to driver licenses or identity cards.   You can present a digital certificate electronically to prove your identity in an electronic message or your right to access information or services available online on the Internet.

A Certificate Authority (CA) "certifies" people and organizations on the Internet. It does this by issuing "client" certificates to individuals, and "server" certificates to the Internet servers maintained by organizations.   Certificates are statements by the CA that the bearers of the certificates are actually who or what they claim to be.
 
The following sites describe digital certificate in more depth, covering both technical information and its implication in electronic commerce applications.

The most common use of a digital certificate is to verify that a user sending an electronic mail message is who he or she claims to be, or authenticating a World Wide Web services without the need of user name and password.  In the electronic commerce area, a new emerging standard SET (Secure Electronic Transaction) co-developed by Visa and MasterCard, which safeguards credit card purchases made over open network such as Internet, is also based on the digital certificate technology.